Dimensions: Sheet: 2 11/16 × 1 3/8 in. (6.8 × 3.5 cm)
Copyright: Public Domain
This is Mlle. Darcelle, a promotional card from the Actors and Actresses series, made around 1890 by W. Duke, Sons & Co. to promote Duke Cigarettes. These cards reflect the complex social currents of the late 19th century, a time when celebrity culture was on the rise, as were debates about gender, class, and public image. The burgeoning commercialism of the era led to the use of actresses and performers to endorse products, blurring the lines between art, entertainment, and consumerism. Mlle. Darcelle’s carefully constructed image, complete with elaborate costume and flirtatious gaze, invites us to consider the performance of femininity. While such images perpetuated idealized representations of women, they also offered actresses like Darcelle a space for visibility and potential agency. The very act of portraying and circulating her image challenged the era’s constraints on women’s roles in society. Consider the power dynamics at play: while Darcelle's image was used to sell cigarettes, she also gained a form of recognition. Ultimately, this card is a reminder of the intertwined relationship between identity, commerce, and representation in shaping our cultural landscape.
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