Prayer mat c. 20th century
sakalava
minneapolisinstituteofart
textile
natural stone pattern
textile
geometric pattern
brick
abstract pattern
carved into stone
repetitive shape and pattern
intricate pattern
pattern repetition
beaded
layered pattern
This 20th-century prayer mat, created by the Sakalava people of Madagascar, is a beautifully woven textile with a striped pattern and a central motif of three stylized "houses." Made of natural fibers, the mat is approximately 30 3/16 x 37 1/4 inches and features a fringe along its bottom edge. The mat's design and vibrant colors are characteristic of Sakalava weaving traditions, which often incorporate geometric patterns and symbolic imagery. The "houses" likely represent sacred spaces or dwellings of ancestors, making the mat a significant object in Sakalava religious practice.
Comments
Praying to God five times a day, Muslims make use of their “portable mosques”—prayer mats like this raffia version from the Sakalava people of Madagascar, the large island in the Indian Ocean off the coast of East Africa. Its design repeats the outline of the Arabian-inspired mihrab, the niche in mosques indicating the direction of Mecca, while its ikat tie-dye technique originated in Indonesia.
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