Hercules en Omphale by Jan Gossart

Hercules en Omphale 1523 - 1527

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drawing, print, engraving

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drawing

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print

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figuration

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11_renaissance

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history-painting

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northern-renaissance

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nude

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engraving

Dimensions height 257 mm, width 170 mm

Editor: This is “Hercules en Omphale,” a 16th-century engraving by Jan Gossart, housed in the Rijksmuseum. It strikes me as surprisingly playful for a piece depicting mythological figures. What's your take on it? Curator: Playful is a brilliant word! To me, this print crackles with a certain… mischievous energy. Hercules, famed for his strength, is caught in a rather undignified moment, wielding what appears to be his club. It’s a role reversal. What was a symbol of brute power becomes almost a comedic prop. Does it not strike you odd how casually nonchalant Omphale seems in this whole situation? Editor: It is pretty surprising. Usually, when I think of Hercules, I picture intense heroic feats. I see what you mean; Omphale's calm, almost bored expression really adds to the unexpectedness of the scene. Why do you think Gossart chose to depict this particular scene and to create it with a drawing rather than another artistic expression? Curator: That's a layered question. Remember the Renaissance hunger for antiquity, a renewed fascination with the classics. To create something as evocative as “Hercules en Omphale” served the culture. It might appear simple, but beneath its charming facade, the artwork celebrates the complexities of love, power, and human fallibility. And the choice for an engraving underscores a desire to widely share knowledge of that new imagery with a broader public through portable prints. Can you see how powerful such an image would be? Editor: Yes, that definitely puts it into perspective. It's fascinating how a seemingly simple role reversal can speak volumes about societal power dynamics. Thanks, I’ll certainly be thinking about the comedic prop element next time I visit. Curator: It has been an insightful look at art! Now go be playful!

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