Planispheric Astrolabe by Muhammad Zaman al-Munajjim al-Asturlabi

Planispheric Astrolabe 1629 - 1680

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metal, bronze, engraving

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metal

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bronze

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geometric

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ancient-mediterranean

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islamic-art

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decorative-art

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engraving

Dimensions H. 8 1/2 in. (21.6 cm) W. 6 3/4 in. (17.1 cm) D. 2 1/4 in. (5.7 cm)

Editor: This is a Planispheric Astrolabe, crafted between 1629 and 1680 by Muhammad Zaman al-Munajjim al-Asturlabi. It’s made of bronze, meticulously engraved. I’m struck by the intricacy of the geometric patterns. How do we understand the historical significance of this object, considering its presence here in The Met? Curator: That’s a perceptive observation. This astrolabe is far more than a decorative object. Its presence in the museum reflects the historical importance of scientific inquiry in Islamic societies and, subsequently, its impact on the European Renaissance and beyond. How does understanding its original function affect your appreciation? Editor: Well, knowing that it was used for astronomical calculations gives the decorative aspects a whole new meaning. It feels like form and function are perfectly intertwined. What does its imagery tell us? Curator: The imagery isn’t merely ornamental; it represents a sophisticated understanding of the cosmos. Think about what it meant to have the ability to predict celestial events, how it positioned one in the universe, and, moreover, within their community. What do you make of the fact that objects like this eventually found their way into European collections? Editor: It suggests a circulation of knowledge, perhaps through trade, diplomatic exchange, or even conflict. The acquisition of this kind of sophisticated technology would have had a big impact on the West at that time. Now I look at it differently: this piece embodies a rich exchange between cultures. Curator: Precisely. And it's also a reminder of how cultural institutions play a role in shaping our understanding of this cross-cultural exchange and how we interpret history. This object shows how scientific instruments also became works of art and indicators of political influence. Editor: This conversation has definitely changed my perception of this astrolabe. What began as just a beautifully intricate object is now a potent symbol of scientific achievement and cultural exchange.

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