Graaf Floris III van Holland 1586 - 1587

Hendrick Goltzius created this engraving of Graaf Floris III van Holland. The figure dominates the composition, standing nearly at the center of the page. This is an image defined by contrasting textures, which is amplified by the sharp lines of the engraving. Here, Goltzius employs a variety of formal strategies to create meaning. The stark black lines against the white background, in tandem with dense cross-hatching, gives a robust sense of depth and volume to the figure. The contrast between the fur-trimmed robe and polished metal of the sword amplifies the visual interest. This contrast can be interpreted through a semiotic lens as a signifier of the Count’s complex identity. The soft fur denotes his noble status and wealth, while the cold steel implies his power and martial prowess. The image creates an interplay of signs to communicate the subject's character. These formal choices invite viewers to engage in a deeper understanding of the values and cultural codes inherent in the artwork.