Quilt by Barnes

Quilt c. 1936

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drawing, textile

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drawing

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textile

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geometric

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decorative-art

Dimensions overall: 34.9 x 27.5 cm (13 3/4 x 10 13/16 in.) Original IAD Object: 18" high; 16" wide

Editor: Here we have Ruth Barnes's "Quilt" from around 1936, which seems to be a design drawing for a textile artwork. I find the symmetrical arrangement and the simple floral design very comforting. What sort of readings do you see in this quilt design? Curator: Comforting is a good word. Quilts are so tied to ideas of home, of safety. Notice how the artist renders the tulips—the buds are all closed, protective. These flowers are simplified into near geometric forms. Does this evoke something for you? Editor: A kind of folk art? Curator: Yes, but what else might these flowers, these specific colors mean? Think about the Depression era. These colors aren't necessarily cheerful, are they? Red can signify so many things. Editor: Passion? Also, maybe anger? Curator: Perhaps. And what of the choice to place it within the diamond? Do you associate anything with that shape? Editor: I suppose I associate diamonds with value and also preciousness. But here, it’s just… geometry? Curator: Is it? Or does it suggest that the maker viewed this design as inherently precious? This drawing then becomes not just a guide for creating something functional, but a treasured symbol itself. We see these types of floral symbols recurring throughout many cultures. The meaning changes over time, and I wonder about how we assign meaning today. Editor: That’s interesting. I hadn't thought about how even a simple drawing could be so layered. Thank you for opening my eyes to this cultural significance! Curator: It’s a pleasure. These deceptively simple images often have the richest stories.

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