Sofa (canapé à confidents) by Claude I Sené

Sofa (canapé à confidents) 1770 - 1785

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Dimensions 34 × 90 × 24 1/2 in. (86.4 × 228.6 × 62.2 cm)

This 'Sofa (canapé à confidents)' was made by Claude I Sené, its precise date is unknown, but it was made sometime in the 18th century. Its gilded frame and pale blue upholstery are characteristic of high-end furniture at the time. What sets this sofa apart is its unique design, made for intimate conversation. Notice the two additional, rounded seats flanking the main section, angled inward, these 'confidantes' allow for discrete chats. The choice of water-gilded wood, expertly carved with intricate details, shows not only wealth but also the value placed on skilled handcraftsmanship. The production process would have involved multiple artisans, each specializing in areas like carving, gilding, and upholstery. This sofa embodies the material culture of its time, as an object of comfort but also status, and the perfect setting for subtle social exchanges. Appreciating its design and craft helps us appreciate its social significance, and also challenges conventional categories between art, craft, and design.

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