Portret van Johan Derk van de Capellen (?), naar rechts 1700 - 1800

This portrait of Johan Derk van de Capellen, made by an anonymous artist, is rendered in graphite and chalk. These are humble materials, especially when compared to oil paint, which was the go-to for official portraiture. The artist has skillfully exploited the soft, powdery quality of these media to create subtle gradations of tone and texture, capturing the likeness of the sitter and the delicate details of his clothing. The powdered chalk catches the texture of the paper creating soft shadows and highlights. Consider the social context: Johan Derk van de Capellen was a prominent Dutch politician and advocate for democratic reforms. This portrait, with its accessible materials and understated elegance, subtly reflects his values, presenting him not as an aloof aristocrat, but as a man of the people. It offers a glimpse into the world of 18th-century Dutch politics, where even the choice of artistic materials could convey a powerful message.