Portret van Johann Michael Dilherr by Johann Pfann

Portret van Johann Michael Dilherr c. 1648 - 1663

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engraving

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portrait

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baroque

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book

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caricature

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions height 225 mm, width 165 mm

Curator: Welcome. Let’s turn our attention to this striking engraving: a portrait of Johann Michael Dilherr, dating roughly from 1648 to 1663, created by Johann Pfann. Editor: My first impression is one of formality, but also constraint. The man seems boxed in, framed almost aggressively. It's a portrait of someone important but the composition feels heavy. Curator: Precisely. The oval frame, cradled by what appear to be angels and a heavy curtain, creates a layered effect, focusing the viewer’s attention directly on Dilherr. Notice the crisp lines achieved through the engraving process, giving form to his features and costume. Editor: I’m also noticing that he is not centered. The frame and angels contribute to his leaning. This disrupts the balance, introducing a sense of unease despite his elevated status which is mentioned in the writing below. This man held several titles: director, scholar, and pastor. Who was he and why is the composition so restrictive? Curator: Dilherr was a prominent theologian and pastor. The symbolic elements—the angels, the book he holds—speak to his religious and intellectual pursuits. His formal wear speaks of a respected man. Editor: But observe the religious elements through a modern lens. Angels—messengers from heaven, watching him on one side, pulling back the curtain on the other, perhaps representing scrutiny? He’s grasping a book. Does it give him power, or weigh him down? His hand faces down; open, yet holding, making me think about the church’s stance in broader social politics during his life. Was he pushing back? Curator: That is an interesting interpretation. One could argue Pfann chose these symbols precisely to elevate Dilherr, adhering to Baroque conventions, reflecting his status. But I see your point of a restrictive posture for Dilherr with his upturned hand being held so unnaturally and stiffly. Editor: To look closely at art of the past opens a portal of looking more carefully at our own era. An image of status opens, here, to what could also be a life and a period of tension. Curator: I appreciate your perspectives which add greater depth. Indeed, this examination goes beyond aesthetics, and creates an historical understanding of Dilherr's portrait within cultural constructs of the time.

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