Commode 1755 - 1765

This Commode was created by William Vile, an English cabinet maker, out of mahogany, oak, and gilded brass. Mahogany was a prized material in the 18th century, imported from the Americas as part of the vast colonial project, and regarded for its strength and beautiful grain. Notice how the commode's form, with its serpentine front and carved legs, showcases the wood’s capacity to be shaped. Vile employed traditional woodworking techniques to create this furniture, including carving, joinery, and veneering. Each process requires immense skill and time, reflecting the value placed on craftsmanship in the 18th century. The gilded brass pulls also add a touch of luxury, highlighting the commode's status as a high-end object intended for the wealthiest consumers. It is a testament to the skilled labor, global trade, and social hierarchies that underpinned its creation. Paying attention to the materials and methods used, we can appreciate the commode not just as a beautiful object, but as a complex product of its time.