print, engraving
allegory
baroque
history-painting
decorative-art
engraving
Dimensions: height 48 mm, width 86 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This is Pierre François Giffart’s 'Wapenschild van de Franse monarchie' or Coat of Arms of the French Monarchy. At its center, the Fleur-de-lis, or flower of the lily, a symbol laden with cultural weight. In this context, it represents French royalty and sovereignty. Crowned by a regal crest and flanked by allegorical figures, the shield conveys the divine right and power of the French monarchy. The Fleur-de-lis, though, is no isolated symbol. It echoes through history, appearing on Byzantine coins and medieval banners. Originally associated with purity, then adopted by French monarchs, the flower evolved into a heraldic emblem. It resurfaces even today, adapted by diverse groups, each imbuing it with new significance. Observe how the allegorical figures gesture towards the shield, acting almost as psychological projections of France's collective desire for legitimacy. The figures on either side, seated in idealized repose, reflect a human desire to be part of something bigger, and more significant than ourselves.
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