print, etching
etching
landscape
realism
Dimensions height 200 mm, width 280 mm
Curator: Félix de Vuillefroy painted this, Drie koeien bij een beek, or Three Cows by a Brook, around 1880. Editor: It has an understated feel—the monochromatic palette emphasizes the textures, especially how the soft, reflective water contrasts with the dense foliage. It makes me think about the tactile experiences of rural life. Curator: Absolutely. The print showcases Vuillefroy’s interest in rural themes, reflecting the Realist movement's broader focus on portraying everyday life, moving away from romanticized or historical subjects. Prints like this made art accessible, bringing images of the countryside into urban homes. Editor: It is the accessibility of the etching as a medium which appeals here—replicable images for the rise of the middle class and for pedagogical usage—perhaps this was more valued as agricultural data? Curator: I am sure the new burgeoise wanted images like these for aesthetic rather than informational purposes, for appreciation, yes? We might want to consider what was seen to be 'beautiful' at this time. The framing presents us with what could easily be hung on a salon wall. Editor: Maybe both aspects played their parts! Either way the repetitive and skillful labor of creating such an intricate plate must have appealed. The etching marks carry the hand of the artisan; they're not just recording reality but transforming it through physical exertion. Curator: And he was trying to emulate painting traditions—I mean the etching medium mimics the brush strokes—in this case with bovine figures situated as primary actors and landscape as important though ancillary, don't you think? Editor: Interesting. Thinking about how a pastoral print functions differently depending on who engages with it allows new insight. Curator: Exactly. So a print that depicts an everyday scene and feels quiet could spark very distinct thoughts and desires across societal divides. Editor: True, by emphasizing its construction, the art challenges the established categories of production and the hierarchy implicit in their designation. Curator: Indeed—we come to see a confluence between an object, in this case cattle by a brook, and an experience.
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