Adolphe Cremieux (Mr Cremieux seeking an apartment) by Honoré Daumier

Adolphe Cremieux (Mr Cremieux seeking an apartment) 1848

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honoredaumier

Château de Compiègne, Compiègne, France

drawing, lithograph

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portrait

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drawing

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lithograph

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caricature

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pencil drawing

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sketch

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pen-ink sketch

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sketchbook drawing

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nose

Copyright: Public domain

Curator: Look at the nervous energy captured in Honoré Daumier's lithograph, "Adolphe Cremieux (Mr Cremieux seeking an apartment)", dating from 1848. The lines feel so alive. Editor: Alive, yes, but also deeply unsettling. The stark contrast and exaggerated features create an atmosphere of intense anxiety. It’s hard to look away from those bulging eyes and clasped hands. Curator: The beauty lies in its functionality. Daumier used lithography—a medium allowing for mass production—to comment on social issues, reaching a wide audience. Note the caption that emphasizes Cremieux demands the portrait be removed before renting the flat. It underlines anxieties and demands in bourgeois social climbing, as well as anti-Semitic overtones related to how Cremieux appeared. Editor: That’s what I find fascinating too. Daumier’s emphasis is very strong. Structurally, notice how Cremieux's profile intersects with its reflected front. It shows two possible and distorted readings, as a formal device. Also the use of shadow contributes a lot. Curator: It’s worth remembering that Daumier's caricatures were tools of political commentary, circulating in newspapers. His focus on individuals also served to criticize broader societal issues and to push against class relations in a period marked by upheaval. Editor: I can’t help but consider what this work means in today’s context. Its portrayal of insecurity and distorted identity—magnified through reflection—resonates eerily in a world obsessed with image and perception. There’s a timelessness in its unnerving effect. Curator: Precisely. Considering its origins, created with specific methods, adds even more layers of meaning to what you just shared, underlining the deep connection between art and its audience. Editor: A connection sustained through the enduring power of Daumier's vision, as well as lithography and the culture of his time, of course.

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