Philip Stanhope, 4th Earl of Chesterfield (1694–1773) by Jacques-Antoine Dassier

Philip Stanhope, 4th Earl of Chesterfield (1694–1773) 1743

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metal, bronze, sculpture

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portrait

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medal

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baroque

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metal

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bronze

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sculpture

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decorative-art

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profile

Dimensions: Diameter: 54 mm

Copyright: Public Domain

Curator: Well, look at this, what do you see? Editor: A distinguished gentleman immortalized in…bronze, perhaps? It has this sort of solemn weight to it, a frozen moment of nobility. Curator: Precisely. This bronze medal, crafted by Jacques-Antoine Dassier in 1743, depicts Philip Stanhope, the 4th Earl of Chesterfield. A real who's who of the 18th century, caught in all of his finery. Editor: I'm getting real baroque vibes here – look at those curls! It's like his hair has a story to tell independent of the rest of him. A statement. How would you unpack the significance formally? Curator: Semiotically, the profile view flattens Stanhope to a sign, easily reproduced, easily disseminated. The circular form reinforces notions of completeness, the cyclical nature of time and reputation. Bronze, a durable metal, speaks to lasting legacy. The inscription serves to literally name the referent, linking signifier to signified in unambiguous terms. Editor: Yes, legacy! You can see why someone might commission something like this—to have their place cemented, almost literally. Though there’s a certain coolness here too, a reserve, a sense of him being slightly remote and calculating. Curator: Certainly. A man of his status had to project an image, control his public persona meticulously. This medal participates in that constructed image. It speaks volumes about the social function of portraiture during this period, particularly how a member of the British aristocracy wished to be seen, not simply as a man but as an embodiment of power and cultivation. Editor: All chiseled jaw and serious intention. I can’t help but imagine a mischievous glint beneath it all. After all, power is playful and performance—maybe even…fun? Curator: Fun may be overstating the case, but the medal succeeds in capturing the Earl of Chesterfield as both an individual and a type. Editor: Exactly. It’s these little pockets of tension – duty versus desire, gravity versus mischief – where the image really starts to sing for me. It’s where we move beyond mere documentation and touch something universal. Curator: A thought I will most certainly keep in mind. Editor: As will I with yours!

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