Philip IV Appointing Prince Ferdinand Governor of the Netherlands, plate 25 from Casperius Gevartius, Pompa Introitus Honori Serenissimi Principis Ferdinandi (Triumphal Entry of the Most Serene and Honorable Cardinal-Infante Ferdinand) 1642

This print, made by Theodoor van Thulden, commemorates Philip IV's appointment of Prince Ferdinand as Governor of the Netherlands. It was rendered using the technique of engraving, a printmaking process where lines are incised into a metal plate, which is then inked and pressed onto paper. The linear precision achieved through engraving allows for intricate detail, visible in the rendering of clothing and architectural elements. The sharp contrast of black lines against the white paper creates dramatic lighting effects, which are indicative of skilled artisanship. Prints like this one played a vital role in disseminating political imagery and reinforcing social hierarchies. The work involved in producing them was highly specialized. In its time, this piece would have helped to shape public perception of power and authority. Considering the materials and making of this artwork, we can better understand its social and political resonance, moving beyond the subject matter to appreciate the labor and context embedded within its creation.