Allegorie op Groot-Brittannië 1754

Jan Caspar Philips created this print of ‘Allegory on Great Britain’ sometime around 1754 using etching and engraving techniques. It is useful for understanding the 18th century Dutch view of their British neighbors. The print depicts King George II on his throne surrounded by members of parliament in an exterior setting looking out over the Thames and London. To the right, a female figure studies a map of Great Britain, symbolizing knowledge and the importance of geographical understanding for governance. Maps, books, and scientific instruments around her feet represent the power of knowledge and Britain's intellectual pursuits. The image reflects the Dutch Republic's interest in Britain's political and economic power. Through the lens of institutional history, the print serves as a reminder of the importance of studying prints and visual culture to understand historical attitudes and perceptions between nations. By examining such artworks, we can gain insights into the complex relationship between art, politics, and society in the 18th century.