Liggende kat by Axel Hou

Liggende kat 1890

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drawing, print, etching

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portrait

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drawing

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animal

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print

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etching

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tonal art

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realism

Dimensions: 98 mm (height) x 157 mm (width) (Plademål)

Curator: Looking at this rather charming piece by Axel Hou, executed around 1890 and held at the SMK, I’m struck by its understated realism. What are your initial thoughts? Editor: The first thing that captures my eye is that it portrays such a familiar, comforting pose, you know, a cat completely at ease, dominating its little corner of the world. It’s incredibly evocative, that air of domestic contentment is really palpable. Curator: Precisely! Hou, through this etching print, is playing into a very specific cultural positioning of the domestic animal, one where its comfort is, in some ways, reflective of the owner’s social status and stability. In a late 19th-century Danish household, owning a well-fed and relaxed cat often symbolized a certain level of economic comfort. Editor: That resonates strongly. Cats, even today, represent self-sufficiency and a kind of independent spirit. But this cat, presented on a cushion, takes on added symbolic layers. Cushions, historically, are linked to comfort and privilege. Curator: Exactly. It brings us back to examining Hou’s place in the Realist movement. This wasn't just about depicting life as it was, but also making silent comments on social conditions and values through such everyday scenes. Hou chooses a subject with layers that touch upon contemporary values. Editor: The choice of etching, as a medium, adds to this air of understated realism. The finely etched lines lend themselves well to capturing the nuances of the cat’s fur, almost inviting the viewer to reach out and stroke it. Curator: An astute observation. Etching, with its capacity for detailed shading and texture, mirrors the Realist pursuit of accuracy. More than simply depicting an animal, Hou’s choice of print reflects that desire for truthful depiction and also wider accessibility to art at the time through the availability of prints. Editor: Seeing through that iconographic lens enriches the image beyond the simply representational. What begins as an innocent picture of a cat unravels into societal markers of well being. I certainly perceive a deeper connection now, a sense of warmth interwoven with social commentary. Curator: I couldn’t agree more. Through this subtle study of a domestic pet, Axel Hou invites us to consider the values, symbols, and the subtle societal structures of his era.

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