Tobacco Pouch with Nanban Figures c. 19th century

This 19th-century Japanese tobacco pouch, crafted by renowned metalworker Hamano Noriyuki, features a unique blend of traditional and Western influences. The pouch, made of black leather with a decorative metal fitting, is adorned with vibrant painted scenes of "Nanban" (Southern Barbarian) figures - likely European traders or missionaries. The inclusion of these figures signifies Japan's engagement with the West during the Edo period. The presence of an elephant, an animal not native to Japan, further emphasizes the exotic and foreign themes. The pouch is a testament to the artistic craftsmanship of the Edo period, merging traditional techniques with newly acquired cultural motifs.