Visioen van Catharina / Catharina door engelen trap opgedragen / Catharina in gebed 1597

This engraving, "Vision of Catherine" was made by Pieter de Jode I around the turn of the 17th century. It illustrates various scenes from the life of Saint Catherine of Siena, a highly influential figure in the Catholic Church, who was also a philosopher and diplomat. Consider the historical context in which de Jode created this work. The Catholic Church was looking to re-establish its power after the rise of Protestantism. Saints like Catherine were upheld as exemplary figures, models of piety to inspire faith. Notice how the engraving weaves together different moments in Catherine's life. We see her as a child, ascending steps with the help of angels, and receiving divine guidance. These scenes emphasize her spiritual journey, portraying Catherine as chosen from a young age for a sacred purpose. The emotions evoked here are of reverence and awe, inviting viewers to connect with Catherine's devotion and the divine mysteries surrounding her life. Importantly, Catherine was known not only for her religious piety but also for her active engagement in political and social issues. This engraving, while focusing on her spiritual experiences, also subtly acknowledges her influential role in shaping societal issues of her time.