Cœnotaphiorum (21) 1563

This intricate engraving, "Cœnotaphiorum (21)" by Hans Vredeman de Vries, is a prime example of the architectural fantasy that characterized Mannerism in the 16th century. The design features a complex, layered monument filled with classical elements such as columns, arches, and statuary. The work showcases de Vries's mastery of perspective and his penchant for decorative detail, reflecting a fascination with the grand and symbolic in Renaissance art. The engraving was created as a part of a series of architectural designs, intended to inspire and educate builders of the time.