Wereldlijke vorsten geknield voor de paus 1671 - 1716

This small print, “Wereldlijke vorsten geknield voor de paus”, was made in 1716 by an anonymous artist using the technique of etching. The process of etching involves using acid to cut into a metal plate, in this case probably copper, which is then inked and printed. It’s a printmaking technique that allows for fine detail and a sense of depth, as you can see here. The image shows earthly rulers kneeling before the Pope, emphasizing the power and authority of the Catholic Church at the time. The use of etching here is significant, because the printmaking process allowed for mass production and dissemination of images like this, using labor to spread a political and religious message. The fire burning behind is a reminder of the consequences of disagreeing with the Pope, who sits on a highly decorative thrown. Understanding the material and the making helps us see how power was communicated and reinforced in the 18th century, blurring any lines between artistry, labor, and propaganda.