Confederated Coalition Possibly 1804

"Confederated Coalition, or, The Giants storming Heaven" (c. 1804) is a satirical hand-colored etching by British artist James Gillray. This work of graphic satire, now housed in the Art Institute of Chicago, depicts a scene of chaos and violence, with the British government being attacked by a group of “Giants” (likely representing European nations), who are led by Napoleon Bonaparte and are seen attacking the heavens, with the “Gods” (British leaders) desperately trying to defend themselves. Gillray was a master of political satire and his works are often characterized by their biting humor and exaggerated caricatures. This piece, created during the Napoleonic Wars, demonstrates Gillray’s ability to use art to comment on the political and social climate of his time, revealing a critical perspective towards the political climate.