Portrait of Mrs. William Chase, Sr. c. 1760 - 1765

Joseph Wright of Derby created this portrait of Mrs. William Chase, Sr. using oil on canvas. Wright excelled at capturing the textures and luminosity of different materials. Here, the sheen of the blue silk dress contrasts sharply with the delicate, handmade lace collar and bonnet. The pearls, each painted with subtle gradations of light, add another layer of opulence. Consider the labor involved in producing these materials, from silkworms cultivated for their thread to the painstaking work of lacemakers. These objects signified wealth and status in the 18th century, reflecting the growing consumer culture fueled by industrialization and global trade. Wright, himself from a middle-class background, often depicted subjects connected to industry and commerce. His ability to portray both the material richness and the human element of his subjects made him a sought-after portraitist. Ultimately, appreciating the materials and craftsmanship within this artwork offers a deeper understanding of the social and economic forces shaping the sitter’s world.