View of Dresden by Moonlight 

Johan Christian Dahl made "View of Dresden by Moonlight" using oil paints, a traditional medium celebrated for its versatility and depth. Dahl’s focus on light and atmosphere, achieved through layering and blending, showcases his technical skill and sensitivity to the materiality of oil paint. Unlike fresco, which requires immediate application and integration into a wall surface, oil paints allow for extended working time, enabling artists to achieve nuanced effects. In this painting, the oil paint isn't just a means to an end; its inherent qualities—its viscosity, its capacity to hold texture, its ability to capture light—are integral to the artwork's impact. By exploring the effects of light and shadow on the urban landscape, Dahl transforms the mundane into the sublime. It’s a captivating reminder of how materials and making shape our perception and appreciation of art.