Manassas Junction 1862

This albumen print, titled *Manassas Junction*, was produced sometime between 1860 and 1870 by the photography studio of Barnard & Gibson. It pictures Union soldiers posed at Manassas Junction, a strategically important railroad intersection in northern Virginia during the American Civil War. The photograph documents the war but also constructs a particular image of it. Here, soldiers are pictured casually, almost as though they were on a break. The image would have been viewed in the North where support for the war wavered. The photograph's composition could have helped to reinforce support for the Union effort. Studying the institutional history of photography helps us understand the social role that images played in shaping public opinion during the war. Further research using sources like newspapers and personal letters could provide more insights into the reception and use of such photographs. By examining this image through a socio-historical lens, we recognize how art is embedded in, and reflective of, its time.