Portrait Vessel of a Ruler by Moche

Portrait Vessel of a Ruler c. 100 - 500

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ceramic, sculpture, terracotta

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portrait

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ceramic

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figuration

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sculpture

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terracotta

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indigenous-americas

Dimensions H. 26.7 cm (10 1/2 in.)

Curator: This remarkable ceramic vessel, now held at The Art Institute of Chicago, is titled "Portrait Vessel of a Ruler" and originates from the Moche culture, dating roughly between 100 and 500 AD. Editor: There’s such a stoic intensity to it. Almost…alien? I keep expecting it to tell me something cryptic about the future, you know? Curator: It is an extraordinary example of Moche portraiture. Note the closed-form silhouette, characteristic handle and the strategic use of negative space defining facial planes. The ceramic form allows us to explore a nuanced articulation of power and status. Editor: The eyes…they’re staring right through me. Gives me the shivers in a way. I wonder if he felt as composed as he looks. Or was that the vibe he needed to project? All ruler-y and imposing. Curator: These portrait vessels served ritualistic and potentially commemorative purposes within Moche society. Their hyper-realistic characteristics have led many to believe that this ruler did really live. Editor: To have your face live on, preserved for millennia in clay… pretty wild, right? And you get to carry water out of the top of his head. He doesn’t look too thrilled about that! I can feel it! A real connection to the ancient world; feels really odd but also nice, somehow. Curator: Through this vessel, the Moche gifted us an unparalleled glimpse into their worldview and political structure. Its materiality invites us to engage with questions of cultural preservation, power, and representation within the indigenous Americas. Editor: Seeing this portrait just brings history into my face, gives a whole other sense of being present. Okay, I’m ready for the next piece. Thanks.

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