Portrait Vessel in the Form of an Abstract Human Head c. 100 - 500

This portrait vessel in the form of an abstract human head was made by the Moche people out of earthenware. The Moche were master potters, forming vessels like this one by hand or with molds. The even color and smooth surface tell us that the vessel was carefully burnished before firing, maybe with a smooth stone. The handle is a stirrup spout, a classic form from this culture. The labor-intensive process is clear. The artist took great care to depict the individual’s likeness and used red pigment to emphasize their features and status. Consider how this object blurs the line between art and craft. It’s both a functional container and a powerful representation of a person, likely of high status in Moche society. Its creation reflects a deep understanding of materials, technique, and the social significance of images.