Dimensions: height 216 mm, width 293 mm, height 400 mm, width 500 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Peter Henry Emerson created this photograph titled "Boeren bewerken een akker in Groot-Brittannië," which translates to "Farmers working a field in Great Britain." Emerson, born in Cuba and educated in England, sought to capture rural life with an emphasis on naturalism. As a middle-class intellectual, he found in the agrarian lifestyle a sense of authenticity. Yet, it's worth asking: whose authenticity was being centered here? The labor of the farmers, rendered in soft focus, speaks more to an idealized vision than to the realities of rural poverty and labor exploitation. How might the subjects have viewed this image and its circulation? Does it honor them, or does it participate in a tradition of romanticizing their way of life for the consumption of a wealthier audience? Consider the power dynamics at play when gazing upon this photograph. It's a document of a time, but also an artifact of complex social relations.
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