Stadsgezicht in Gouda met een visverkoopster by J. Scheltema Jansz

Stadsgezicht in Gouda met een visverkoopster 1815 - 1819

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drawing, paper, pencil

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drawing

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paper

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romanticism

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pencil

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cityscape

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genre-painting

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street

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realism

Dimensions: height 266 mm, width 195 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: Here we have J. Scheltema Jansz’s drawing "Stadsgezicht in Gouda met een visverkoopster," created between 1815 and 1819, using pencil on paper. It has a distinctly quiet and observational feel, almost like a snapshot in time. What can you tell us about this piece? Curator: Well, let's consider the period. Early 19th century Holland was still recovering from the Napoleonic era. Works like this, seemingly simple cityscapes, actually participated in the rise of national identity. What’s presented to us, quite literally, are ordinary people working. Observe the detailed rendering, typical of Romanticism mixed with emerging Realism. Editor: That’s interesting! So, are you saying that the seemingly mundane is actually quite radical? Curator: Exactly! This drawing gives agency and value to everyday life and labor. And consider who *doesn't* get depicted in the heroic history paintings of the time? These women selling fish were central to the local economy, yet are frequently absent in artistic and historical records. Isn't the act of choosing them worthy of art a political statement in itself? Editor: I see what you mean! The detailed focus on them shifts the artistic narrative from the elite to the working class. Were other artists at the time doing something similar? Curator: Yes, this fits into a larger European trend of genre painting that elevated ordinary people. But what’s critical is recognizing the inherent biases of art history, its focus on privileged perspectives. This work challenges that. Now, how does viewing this piece through that lens shift *your* interpretation of its aesthetic choices? Editor: I now understand the radical possibilities present in everyday settings! I previously just saw an understated sketch. Thanks, I've got lots to consider. Curator: My pleasure, art offers an ever-changing dialogue with the past.

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