Dimensions: height 215 mm, width 275 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This is Johan Michaël Schmidt Crans’s “Cartoon about secondary education for girls," created in 1871 using an unconfirmed medium. This Dutch print offers a window into the era's debates surrounding women's education. The image depicts a man surrounded by women, some pleading, perhaps representing the "girls' secondary education movement" mentioned in the title. The historical context is crucial here: 1871 was a time of shifting social norms, with increasing discussions about women's roles in society, including their access to education. The artwork is steeped in the politics of gender and class. The women's apparent desperation vis-à-vis the man likely symbolizes their dependence on male approval for educational opportunities. But there is also the emotional weight of unfulfilled potential and societal constraints. The image resonates as a reminder of the struggles for gender equality in education. It highlights the emotional and social complexities of a period grappling with evolving notions of women's identity and their place in society.
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