Portrait of Hendrick de Hartog 1790
adriaandelelie
charcoal drawing
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portrait head and shoulder
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Adriaan de Lelie's 1790 portrait of Hendrick de Hartog, now housed in the Rijksmuseum, depicts the sitter in a formal pose, characteristic of Dutch portraiture. De Hartog, a prominent figure in 18th century Dutch astronomy, holds a scientific diagram, emphasizing his scholarly pursuit. De Lelie's meticulous detail highlights de Hartog's powdered wig and lace cuffs, while the inclusion of a telescope and sextant subtly hint at the subject's field of expertise. This realistic portrayal captures de Hartog's intelligence and dedication to scientific advancement.
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Hendrick de Hartog taught mathematics at the Felix Meritis Society on Monday evenings. He had this portrait made when the Dutch East India Company (VOC) appointed him a navigation examiner. On the table are a telescope and a sextant. De Hartog had devised a new, viable arithmetic method for calculating lunar distance while at sea.
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