oil-paint
baroque
dutch-golden-age
oil-paint
figuration
oil painting
history-painting
nude
Dimensions: height 140 cm, width 204 cm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Hendrick Goltzius painted "Lot and his Daughters" sometime before his death in 1617. It depicts a biblical narrative ripe with themes of survival, morality, and societal collapse. Goltzius was a Dutch printmaker, draftsman, and painter, known for his virtuoso technique and his exploration of both religious and mythological subjects. The painting captures a scene of intimacy and unease, as Lot and his daughters seek refuge after the destruction of Sodom. The background glows with the fires of the destroyed city as the figures recline in a cave. The story raises complex questions about the roles of women in patriarchal societies and the lengths to which individuals will go to ensure their survival. Look at how Goltzius depicts the daughters, their expressions caught between concern and calculation, reflecting the weight of their decision to continue their family line at any cost. This painting invites us to reflect on the desperation of the human condition and the moral ambiguities that arise in extreme circumstances, forcing us to confront uncomfortable truths about power, survival, and familial duty.
Comments
God decided to destroy the sinful city of Sodom, sparing only the righteous Lot and his family. Because Lot’s daughters were afraid of remaining childless – all of the men had perished – they got their father drunk and seduced him. Goltzius creates a striking contrast between the sunburned skin of the elderly Lot and the smooth skin of his two daughters.
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