Vincenzio Piombi by Jean-Baptiste Joseph Wicar

drawing, pencil

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portrait

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drawing

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neoclacissism

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pencil drawing

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pencil

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portrait drawing

Dimensions: overall: 15.3 x 10.2 cm (6 x 4 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Editor: This pencil drawing, titled "Vincenzio Piombi," is by Jean-Baptiste Joseph Wicar. It's a portrait with an austere, almost academic quality to it, but still rather lively. What grabs your attention when you look at this work? Curator: Well, you know, sometimes art whispers secrets if you lean in close enough. With this one, I hear echoes of the Enlightenment – that yearning for clarity and order, rendered so beautifully through the simple elegance of line. It's as though Wicar sought to capture Piombi's very essence, to distil him to his purest form. Editor: It’s interesting you say “essence”. He looks kind of severe… did that era have a certain mold people felt they had to fit into? Curator: Possibly. Although there is also something to be said for Wicar's virtuosity. Neoclassicism sought a kind of… ideal, didn’t it? In its way, that ideal could come off as austere. But I’m seeing little things here: how light dances across Piombi’s face; the soft give of the fabric around his neck. All these contribute a sensitivity beyond the "mold." Tell me, what do those small details make you feel? Editor: I hadn't thought of it like that. It does soften him, somehow. It makes him seem less like a historical figure and more like, well, a person. Curator: Exactly. That is perhaps Wicar’s lasting achievement here – locating the universal within the particular. In that way, it is almost a philosophical undertaking. Editor: It's funny, I initially thought of this as just a simple sketch, but it really seems so much more complex now! Curator: Precisely! Art is a hall of mirrors, always ready to show us a new facet.

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