The West Wind by Winslow Homer

The West Wind 1891

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Addison Gallery of American Art (Phillips Academy), Andover, MA, US

Dimensions 76.2 x 111.8 cm

Winslow Homer captured this evocative scene in oil paint. Observe the solitary figure atop the bluff, headscarf shielding her from the forceful West Wind. The headscarf, a simple piece of cloth, speaks volumes. From antiquity, veiled heads signified modesty and protection. Yet, in Homer’s image, the scarf is not a symbol of submission but of resilience. It echoes images of veiled goddesses in antiquity, figures of power navigating the elements. Consider the ‘Veiled Woman’ by Antonio Corradini, where the marble veil suggests both concealment and revelation. In Homer’s work, the veil shields the woman from the natural world's hostility. It's a motif that transcends time, echoing through art history to resurface here, embodying a universal need for shelter from life's tempests. The wind, an elemental force, stirs deep within us a collective memory of nature’s overwhelming power, a subconscious reminder of our vulnerability and strength.

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