oil-paint
portrait
oil-paint
dog
genre-painting
northern-renaissance
portrait art
realism
Dimensions: height 61.5 cm, width 47.5 cm, depth 7.5 cm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Jacob Willemsz. Delff painted this portrait of a two-year-old boy in 1581. The image captures not just a child, but the trappings of status and social expectations in the Netherlands at the time. Notice the boy's fine clothes: the crisply starched ruff, the neatly tailored black doublet, the jaunty hat. These details speak to a family of means, keen to project an image of prosperity. Then there's the small dog, a symbol of loyalty and wealth, straining upwards. The basket of fruit and the cake held by the boy are symbols of wealth and prosperity, but also of childhood innocence and play. Delff was a prominent painter in Delft, a city experiencing a surge in economic and cultural significance at this time. His work reflects the values of a rising merchant class, eager to assert their place in society through portraiture. To fully understand this painting, we can delve into Dutch social history. Probate records, costume studies, and even children's books from the period all provide valuable context. These allow us to interpret the boy’s image within the complex social and institutional structures of his time.
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