Dimensions: height 128 mm, width 106 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Johann Anton Riedel created this small etching, "Portrait of an Unknown Smiling Woman," probably in the late 18th century. What strikes you first is likely the contrast between the coarse background and the delicate lines defining the figure. The woman's tilted head and wry smile are captured with incredible economy. Riedel masterfully uses light and shadow to model her face, giving her a palpable sense of presence. Her clothing and hat are rendered with intricate detail, yet it is the expression that dominates. The rough texture surrounding her draws attention to the smoothness of her skin and the softness of her smile. This contrast destabilizes the traditional portrait, where status and beauty are often idealized. Instead, Riedel seems to embrace a more ambiguous, human representation. Ultimately, this etching invites us to consider how subtle formal choices can challenge established norms. The woman's smile, forever captured, remains a site of interpretation, resisting any singular, fixed meaning.
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