Lodovico II Gonzaga, 1412-1478, 2nd Marquess of Mantua 1444 [obverse] by Bartolommeo Melioli

Lodovico II Gonzaga, 1412-1478, 2nd Marquess of Mantua 1444 [obverse] 1475

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bronze, sculpture

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portrait

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sculpture

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close up portrait

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bronze

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11_renaissance

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close-up

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sculpting

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sculpture

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italian-renaissance

Dimensions overall (diameter): 8.01 cm (3 1/8 in.) gross weight: 107.96 gr (0.238 lb.) axis: 6:00

Curator: Look at this incredible bronze portrait medal dating back to 1475. It depicts Lodovico II Gonzaga, the second Marquess of Mantua, sculpted by Bartolommeo Melioli. Editor: Immediately, I’m struck by the sheer weight and presence suggested by the bronze, it lends him such authority. And all that intricate detail hammered into it! What an involved process. Curator: Exactly! Notice how Melioli uses symbolic imagery here: the Gonzaga family crest prominently displayed on his armor. That emphasizes Lodovico’s lineage and power. But observe the profile, it projects a calculated sense of calm control. Editor: It’s more than calm, it’s almost cold, calculated. It’s like looking at an industrial product, the relentless pressing of metal. And what about that inscription running along the edge? How was that even achieved back then? Curator: That would have required incredible precision. Inscriptions on medals often served as miniature manifestos or declarations of intent. Consider it visual propaganda –reinforcing his claim to rule. Editor: Propaganda or not, I can appreciate the skill involved. You're taking base metal and turning it into something that attempts to defy the passage of time. Think of the resources involved. Curator: Beyond its literal representation, it’s designed to inspire awe and obedience. The very act of owning or commissioning this was likely a political one, showing where your allegiances lay. Editor: Makes you wonder about the laborers involved and what they thought while producing objects for someone so distant from their lived experience. Still, to think this was cast over five centuries ago. Incredible! Curator: It really underscores how art can be simultaneously an act of creation, a power statement, and a lasting cultural artifact. The layering of meaning here, across time and material, continues to resonate. Editor: Definitely. Analyzing its materiality and social context just deepens its emotional and historical impact. We have been presented with an object that holds more secrets than we thought.

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