Mercatoris Pragensis Vxor by Wenceslaus Hollar

Mercatoris Pragensis Vxor 1642

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print, engraving

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portrait

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baroque

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print

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old engraving style

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history-painting

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engraving

Wenceslaus Hollar etched this image of the "Mercatoris Pragensis Vxor," or a Merchant's Wife of Prague, in 1642. The most striking feature is the fur—a symbol of status, warmth, and perhaps, a certain primal connection to nature. Consider the ruff around her neck, an emblem of the times, but also a sort of barrier, a boundary. The ruff, the fur, the hat—each piece speaks to a desire for definition and status. Yet, fur as adornment echoes the animal skins worn by ancient priests. The gesture of covering oneself in fur emerges across cultures, from ancient Siberian shamans to Renaissance nobility. This act of adornment becomes a symbolic language. It taps into our collective memory, stirring emotions and subconscious associations that transcend time. Through Hollar's etching, we glimpse not just a portrait, but a cultural artifact imbued with layers of meaning.

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