Mulier Argentinensis by Wenceslaus Hollar

Mulier Argentinensis 1642

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print, engraving

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portrait

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baroque

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print

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old engraving style

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figuration

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line

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history-painting

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engraving

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realism

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Wenceslaus Hollar etched this image in 1642, capturing a woman in what we would now call Strasbourg, France, her identity deeply intertwined with the fashions of her time and place. The high collar, the fur-lined hat, and the long ribbon, each detail speaks volumes about her social standing and cultural milieu. Consider the ribbon, a seemingly simple accessory. Throughout history, ribbons have appeared in art as symbols of status, memory, or connection, as seen in Renaissance portraiture, where ribbons adorn elaborate hairstyles, signifying wealth and taste. In a religious context, think of the ribbons used to bind relics, imbuing them with sacred significance. Here, the ribbon might signal an emotional or social bond, tying her to her community, perhaps even carrying subconscious messages of belonging and identity. This is the psychological weight that fashion carries, engaging viewers on a deeply personal level, as these symbols resurface, evolving and taking on new meanings with each historical context.

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