Vier kinderen met kaarsen before 1893

Johann Baptist Obernetter made this photogravure titled "Vier kinderen met kaarsen" – or “Four children with candles” - sometime in the 19th century. Photogravure is a printmaking process that involves etching a photographic image into a copper plate, which is then inked and printed onto paper. The process transforms a photograph into something more like a drawing or painting, with a rich tonal range. The act of printing adds depth and texture that reflect Obernetter's skill and care. It demanded precision, patience, and a deep understanding of chemistry and optics – a far cry from the digital photography we know today. The choice of photogravure elevates the everyday scene of children holding candles into a carefully crafted work of art. In its time, photography was at the intersection of science and art. The labor-intensive nature of the process further underscores the value placed on craftsmanship and artistic skill during this period. Appreciating the blend of technical expertise and artistic vision helps us see beyond the surface of the image and understand the cultural significance embedded within its making.