Belts by Gladys Cook

Belts c. 1936

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drawing, mixed-media, ink, pencil

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drawing

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mixed-media

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narrative-art

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ink

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geometric

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pencil

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genre-painting

Dimensions: overall: 28.1 x 23 cm (11 1/16 x 9 1/16 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Curator: Welcome! We're looking at "Belts," a mixed-media drawing rendered circa 1936 by Gladys Cook. It features two distinct belt designs side by side. Editor: My initial reaction is one of intriguing contrast. One belt evokes a subdued, almost sepia-toned tranquility with what seems like agrarian scenes, while the other is a burst of vibrant, dynamic, perhaps even chaotic energy. Curator: Absolutely. If we look at the first belt, it feels like a nod to a specific genre, perhaps even historical genre painting with its horse-drawn carriages depicted in monochromatic pencil and ink, but it's also reminiscent of commercial design. The belts might even be meant to represent the pace of progress, rural labor and urbanization. Editor: Precisely! On the other hand, the second belt, with its figures amidst some sort of turmoil rendered in bolder lines against a yellow backdrop, presents a starkly different picture. It reminds me of interpretations of war and oppression but the rendering is simplified, symbolic even, lending itself to broad readings, from economic hardships to sociopolitical exploitation. The contrast almost seems intentional. Curator: Yes, and that deliberate juxtaposition is fascinating. This speaks volumes about the social function of design itself in the 1930s. Are these statements, subtle assertions of conflicting realities visualized on functional objects? Or pure marketing design intended to represent diverse tastes. Editor: The stylized depiction also contributes to the dialogue about the historical representation of labor, and questions its continued visibility. Are they nostalgic recollections of labor practices? Were they even practices the working public aspired to leave behind at this moment in history? It really allows us to interrogate the stories objects tell, particularly when they are linked so intimately to the body. Curator: Indeed. "Belts" is an interesting commentary on how design can either reinforce or question dominant narratives about work and social realities. Editor: Exactly. Cook's "Belts" prompts us to question what happens when commodities carry unspoken social commentary, reflecting and even shaping the wearer's world.

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