Study of a Bird by Anonymous

Study of a Bird c. 1810

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drawing, plein-air, paper, watercolor

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portrait

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drawing

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water colours

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plein-air

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landscape

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paper

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watercolor

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watercolour illustration

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watercolor

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realism

Dimensions: 9 x 7 in. (22.86 x 17.78 cm)

Copyright: Public Domain

Curator: Here we have "Study of a Bird," a watercolor on paper created around 1810, attributed to an anonymous artist and currently residing here at the Minneapolis Institute of Art. Editor: Immediately, I’m drawn to the delicate nature of this watercolor, almost ephemeral. There's a certain quietness about the bird, despite its open beak. Curator: Its posture is remarkable, and I can't help but think about how such images served, especially during the height of European colonialism, as tools of documentation and classification within a system inherently shaped by power dynamics. The ‘study’ itself is imbued with this. Editor: Yes, "study" is a loaded term, isn't it? The bird, perched on a branch, throat bared...is this about cataloging or a deeper visual language? Consider the bare branch, its delicate form acting almost like a cross, elevating the bird— Curator: I appreciate your perspective on its visual language, yet it also evokes questions of cultural appropriation of the animal world and its portrayal in scientific study, perhaps disconnected from Indigenous understandings and narratives. Editor: But look at the colors! The grey plumage contrasting against the cream throat... There's a gentle harmony here, even if born from colonialism, that echoes images of the Holy Spirit – light breaking through darkness, a messenger. It calls to mind ideas around freedom. What freedom did this artist experience creating the artwork? What freedom is promised by the open mouth of the bird? Curator: Freedom yes, but one often circumscribed. We need to consider who had the power to classify, depict, and ultimately control the narratives surrounding the natural world at that time. This artwork acts as a record of empire's pervasive gaze into the farthest places in the world. Editor: Even within the context of control and taxonomy, images can develop a power beyond the maker's original intent. The quiet grandeur that emerges in its stillness can also stand outside the historical conditions and have great resonance for us now. Curator: The piece certainly holds multifaceted interpretations, inviting discussions on power, documentation, and the enduring presence of visual legacies. Editor: A little jewel of art that invites multiple perspectives on symbolism. I find myself reflecting on nature and the many human ways of seeing it, past and present.

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Comments

minneapolisinstituteofart's Profile Picture
minneapolisinstituteofart over 1 year ago

The naturalistic coloration and attention to detail suggest this bird study was intended for European patronage. The loose washes and transparent colors of the distant terrain are reminiscent of the British landscape watercolor tradition. This page probably was one of several illustrating native Indian birds that was painted for British residents of Calcutta.

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