Terracotta kylix (drinking cup) by Makron

Terracotta kylix (drinking cup) 475 BC

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drawing, terracotta

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drawing

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greek-and-roman-art

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vase

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figuration

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roman-art

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ancient-mediterranean

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men

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genre-painting

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terracotta

Dimensions: H. 3 7/8 in. (9.9 cm); diameter 9 1/4 in. (23.5 cm)

Copyright: Public Domain

This terracotta drinking cup was crafted by Makron, adorned with the image of a draped figure leaning on a staff, encircled by a meander pattern. The staff speaks of authority, a symbol seen across cultures from the scepter of kings to the bishop's crosier. But here, within the intimate space of the kylix, its meaning shifts. It is no longer a symbol of power wielded, but a support, a guide, perhaps even a burden. We see echoes of this motif in later depictions of hermits and philosophers, figures who, in their solitude, carry the weight of knowledge and introspection. Consider how the meander, a labyrinthine design, frames this figure. This endless turning can be found from the architecture of ancient Greece to modern-day textile patterns. It is a visual metaphor for the convolutions of the human mind, the pathways of thought that lead us back to where we began. This image, embedded within a vessel of conviviality, captures a profound tension: the individual's journey within the collective experience, the burden of self-knowledge amidst the pleasures of company. It’s a recurring theme in the theater of human existence.

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