Kylix (Drinking Cup) by Anonymous

Kylix (Drinking Cup) c. 480

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painting, ceramic

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portrait

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painting

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greek-and-roman-art

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ceramic

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figuration

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ancient-mediterranean

Dimensions 7.3 × 27 × 20.2 cm (2 7/8 × 10 5/8 × 8 in.)

Curator: Let’s discuss this exquisite "Kylix" or drinking cup. Crafted around 480 BCE, this ceramic piece gives us a fascinating window into ancient Greek artistry. Editor: It strikes me as deceptively simple at first glance – just the black and terracotta colors. Yet the crispness of the design and that perfectly circular composition within the bowl is surprisingly striking. Curator: Exactly. The imagery itself suggests so much about Greek society. We see a figure, presumably female given the dress and what seems like hunting attire, holding perhaps a bow and arrow. What can this tell us about gender roles, ritual, and the stories being told around the symposium table when this piece was used? Editor: And about labor. Think of the potter’s wheel, the meticulous hand painting. This isn't just an object of utility; it reflects the expertise of the artisans. The black gloss finish achieved through the complex firing process, indicates advanced craftsmanship and perhaps a specialised workshop dedicated to fine ceramics. It certainly begs the question about how labor was divided. Curator: Absolutely. And if we consider the drinking vessel itself – what did it mean to consume wine from this particular bowl, depicting what might be a mythological figure associated with hunting or Artemis herself, what socio-political messages would be communicated among drinking individuals when holding the Kylix? Editor: Moreover, there’s something very satisfying about how the circular design allows for narrative continuity, doesn't it? You can trace a narrative that completes its cyclical journey when imbibing. The meander border underscores it beautifully. Considering all of this certainly reshapes what we assume of craft as merely ‘decorative'. Curator: I concur, that interplay of use, depiction, production, and symbolic resonance turns this drinking cup into so much more. It's a portal into understanding power dynamics. Editor: Indeed, examining these functional pieces allows us to dismantle art hierarchies while celebrating craftsmanship, the means and the stories told. Curator: To me, this Kylix brings up so many essential aspects from women’s position within Greek mythology to gender identity, and the intersection of history and myth that continues to influence present times. Editor: Yes, and that it gives material form to a confluence of artistic labour, consumerism, and symbolic narratives within a specific context—making it far more complex than just decoration or dinnerware.

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