Landscape with Saint Jerome at left looking towards lion and bear fighting at center; two figures with mule in the background 1525 - 1540

This engraving by Domenico Campagnola, created between 1525 and 1540, depicts a scene from the life of Saint Jerome. Saint Jerome, known for his biblical translations, is shown at left, looking towards the center where a lion and a bear are fighting. In the background, two figures are leading a mule through a mountainous landscape. Campagnola, an Italian artist, was a prolific printmaker and draftsman, and his work is often characterized by its meticulous detail and atmospheric perspective. This print, now housed at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, showcases Campagnola's skillful handling of light and shadow, creating a sense of depth and realism. The scene reflects the popular theme of the wilderness as a place of both danger and spiritual contemplation.