Portret van Willem I, prins van Oranje, op 51-jarige leeftijd by Pieter de Jode I

Portret van Willem I, prins van Oranje, op 51-jarige leeftijd 1651

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print, engraving

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portrait

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baroque

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print

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old engraving style

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions height 173 mm, width 134 mm

Curator: What an interesting face, etched with worry, wit, and maybe even a touch of weariness. It’s an unexpectedly vulnerable depiction, isn't it? Editor: Indeed. We're looking at "Portret van Willem I, prins van Oranje, op 51-jarige leeftijd"—or a portrait of William I, Prince of Orange at age 51, created in 1651. The artist here is Pieter de Jode I, who created this engraving, now held here at the Rijksmuseum. Curator: It's incredible how much detail he gets from a simple engraving! The armor looks so heavy, almost burdensome. And that ruff... I can only imagine the chafing. I wonder, did William actually pose in this get-up, or was it… symbolism? Editor: Well, William I, of course, died in 1584, and this work was produced more than 60 years after, so it’s hard to say. I suspect it was partly symbolic— a reminder of his leadership during a turbulent period in Dutch history, the 80 Years' War with Spain. He stands as the father of the nation, clad in appropriate garb. I would guess his visage comes from other sources available to Jode. Curator: Yes, it certainly feels like he wants to project the steadfast leadership necessary for these historical circumstances. The more I look, though, the more melancholy seeps in around the eyes, doesn’t it? It is a face that tells of years of struggles and conflicts... He looks surprisingly burdened by the historical context surrounding his name, and which this very image attempts to glorify! Editor: That melancholic undercurrent adds such depth, I agree. Prints like this had a crucial public function. They would have been widely disseminated. Images of strong leadership during this period become icons and are spread through public visual media of this type. Jode certainly created a recognizable image and captured more than simply an accurate portrait. Curator: It almost serves to reveal more than just his outer image; a fascinating insight, both deeply personal and historically significant. Thanks for illuminating! Editor: My pleasure. And thank you for drawing out those nuances in William's expression—it enriches our understanding.

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