Gezicht op een kanaal in Venetië met gondels by Alfred Stieglitz

Gezicht op een kanaal in Venetië met gondels before 1900

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Dimensions: height 180 mm, width 123 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: Here we have Alfred Stieglitz’s “Gezicht op een kanaal in Venetië met gondels,” a gelatin silver print, taken before 1900. Editor: There’s a stillness to this image. Almost a hushed quality. The light, the reflections… it's like time is suspended in the water itself. It feels… romantic, in a melancholic sort of way. Curator: I think you're right to pick up on that stillness. Pictorialism, which Stieglitz embraced, aimed to elevate photography to the level of painting. Soft focus, careful composition, printing techniques - all intended to create an artistic, rather than purely documentary, image. Editor: So it's a curated reality, you could say? Venice presented not just as a city, but as a feeling, an atmosphere… a constructed exoticism, even? Pictorialism flourished in this very era, the second half of the nineteenth century, and early 20th. And these views of Venice were often bought up by European aristocracy for that very reason, weren't they? Curator: Absolutely. It's an interesting point. On one hand, you see Stieglitz striving for artistic recognition of photography. On the other hand, the style caters to, and perhaps reinforces, the romanticized image of Venice as a place apart, a decadent escape. But to achieve that goal, his perspective, his reality needed the right instruments, as any painter needs pigment. You can almost see a desire, from the artists themselves, to have those technological advancements like gelatin silver prints that help translate that unique painterly language of Stieglitz. Editor: It raises so many questions, doesn’t it? About whose Venice is represented here. About how photography itself participates in constructing and marketing such spaces, how even then a 'Venice effect' of manufactured reality for sale to a wealthy elite. In what capacity can photography be truthful? How are these truths exploited for economic, social, even political benefit? Curator: You’ve given me so much to chew on! The technical craft in pursuit of fine art aspirations combined with the complicated marketing of place... it adds a certain tang to viewing this print, that's for sure. Editor: Indeed! It helps remind me to look beyond surface-level aesthetics. There's always a larger narrative at play, questioning why some stories and images become prevalent over others.

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