Biblical scene 

Mariano Fortuny Marsal created this biblical scene using an unknown medium in 1854. Fortuny, who lived through a period of significant social upheaval in Spain, including the rise of nationalism and the decline of the Spanish Empire, often explored themes of identity and cultural heritage in his work. Here, an intersectional reading reveals how power dynamics play out in religious narratives. The figures, rendered in stark contrast against a somber background, evoke feelings of solemnity and contemplation. Consider how gender and race intersect within this scene. The kneeling figure, presumably female, is cloaked in shadow, while the child stands by with a shovel, suggesting themes of labor and servitude. Fortuny’s choice to depict this scene invites us to reflect on the emotional and personal dimensions of faith and sacrifice. The image challenges traditional representations of biblical narratives, offering a more nuanced perspective on identity and history.