Dimensions: height 121 mm, width 111 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This etching, ‘Christus verschijnt als tuinman aan Maria Magdalena’, was created by Matthijs Pool sometime between the late 17th and early 18th century. The image is made of tiny parallel lines, which combine to create tone and shadow. This effect is achieved by coating a copper plate with a waxy substance, drawing an image into it with a sharp needle, then immersing the plate in acid, which bites away the exposed lines. Ink is then forced into these lines, and the surface wiped clean. Finally, paper is laid on the plate, and run through a press. In Pool’s time, etching was a popular medium, a relatively quick and efficient means of image production. It allowed artists to create multiple copies of their work, for dissemination amongst a growing art market. Notice the skilled use of line and shadow, how the artist was able to create a tangible sacred image. Though a humble graphic art, it remains a moving work, testament to Pool's technical mastery.
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