Dimensions: height 403 mm, width 315 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This print, *Ambachten bedrijven en vermaken*, or *Trades, Businesses, and Amusements*, was made by Johan Noman in the Netherlands. The print, now held at the Rijksmuseum, presents us with an encyclopedic vision of Dutch society and culture, rendered in miniature. Each small vignette depicts various trades, pastimes, and social roles. The images create meaning through visual codes and cultural references specific to the Dutch context. In the 18th and early 19th centuries, the Dutch Republic experienced significant social and economic transformations, including the decline of its global trade empire. Consider how Noman's print might reflect the changing social structures of its time. Does it present a nostalgic view of traditional Dutch society, or does it engage with new forms of social and economic life? How do the images contribute to the construction of Dutch national identity? To understand the print better, we might consult archives, trade guilds, and visual culture. Art is not created in a vacuum, and we can better understand it by examining the social and institutional context.
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